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| Orientalist Bernard Lewis at 90 | Rush Pleads Not Guilty |
by Christopher Chantrill
May 01, 2006 at 9:28 am
IN HIS AFFLUENT Society John Kenneth Galbraith, who died Saturday aged 97, coined the phrase conventional wisdom. He meant by it the general widespread public assumptions, the unchallenged faith in things as they are. He meant the ideas that intelligent people like himself scorned as shallow and self-serving.
Naturally, he became the No. 1 purveyor of liberal conventional wisdom in the last half of the twentieth century.
Liberals have needed to feel themselves separate from the general run of Americans. They think of themselves as evolved, superior by virtue of education and by virtue of their values and their compassion. They are dissenters; they challenge conventional assumptions about life and mores. This special difference is what gives them the right to judge and the right to rule.
But of course liberals hold their own rigid views about the way things are, and they way things ought to be. It was the genius of Galbraith to understand that and to churn out, in book after book, the latest version of liberal conventional wisdom, the way that liberals looked at the world and interpreted it.
He also gave liberals a special place in that world.
In American Capitalism he presented the US economy as big corporations against big labor. And of course liberals were needed to balance the countervailing interests of powerful business and powerful labor.
In The Affluent Society he presented the liberals with a vision of private wealth and public squalor, licensing them to expand government in the 1960s to erase the moral stain of public squalor.
In The New Industrial State according to the New York Times obituary “he tried to trace the shift of power from the landed aristocracy through the great industrialists to the technical and managerial experts of modern corporations. He called for a new class of intellectuals and professionals to determine policy.” Oh good! More jobs for liberalsas if there weren’t already a huge new class of intellectuals and liberals busily doing just that!
It is likely that the comfortable liberal conventional wisdom that he publicised in his many books helped liberals to ignore the economic challenges of the 1970s and turn their eyes away from the success of Reaganomics in the 1980s. It didn’t square with what they had read in Galbraith, so it couldn’t be true.
But that is all over and now it is time for liberals to wake up and confront the new economy of the twenty-first century. How does an educated elite deal with “today's harsh, interconnected world where corporations devour one another for breakfast,” a world which has little time for American liberals and their conventional wisdom?
Sphere: Related Content |Christopher Chantrill blogs at www.roadtothemiddleclass.com. His Road to the Middle Class is forthcoming.
[W]hen I asked a liberal longtime editor I know with a mainstream [publishing] house for a candid, shorthand version of the assumptions she and her colleagues make about conservatives, she didn't hesitate. Racist, sexist, homophobic, anti-choice fascists, she offered, smiling but meaning it.
Harry Stein, I Can't Believe I'm Sitting Next to a Republican
[T]he way “to achieve a system of determining admission to the public schools on a nonracial basis,”
Brown II, 349 U. S., at 300–301, is to stop assigning students on a racial basis. The way to stop
discrimination on the basis of race is to stop discriminating on the basis of race.
Roberts, C.J., Parents Involved in Community Schools vs. Seattle School District
[T]he Liberal, and still more the subspecies Radical... more than any other in these latter days seems under the impression that so long as he has a good end in view he is warranted in exercising over men all the coercion he is able[.]
Herbert Spencer, The Man Versus the State
[In the] higher Christian churches… they saunter through the liturgy like Mohawks along a string of scaffolding who have long since forgotten their danger. If God were to blast such a service to bits, the congregation would be, I believe, genuinely shocked. But in the low churches you expect it every minute.
Annie Dillard, Holy the Firm
[Every] sacrifice is an act of impurity that pays for a prior act of greater impurity... without its participants having to suffer the full consequences incurred by its predecessor. The punishment is commuted in a process that strangely combines and finesses the deep contradiction between justice and mercy.
Frederick Turner, Beauty: The Value of Values
Within Pentecostalism the injurious hierarchies of the wider world are abrogated and replaced by a single hierarchy of faith, grace, and the empowerments of the spirit... where groups gather on rafts to take them through the turbulence of the great journey from extensive rural networks to the mega-city and the nuclear family...
David Martin, On Secularization
What distinguishes true Conservatism from the rest, and from the Blair project, is the belief in more personal freedom and more market freedom, along with less state intervention... The true Third Way is the Holy Grail of Tory politics today - compassion and community without compulsion.
Minette Marrin, The Daily Telegraph
These emerge out of long-standing moral notions of freedom, benevolence, and the affirmation of ordinary life... I have been sketching a schematic map... [of] the moral sources [of these notions]... the original theistic grounding for these standards... a naturalism of disengaged reason, which in our day takes scientistic forms, and a third family of views which finds its sources in Romantic expressivism, or in one of the modernist successor visions.
Charles Taylor, Sources of the Self
There was nothing new about the Frankish drive to the east... [let] us recall that the continuance of their rule depended upon regular, successful, predatory warfare.
Richard Fletcher, The Barbarian Conversion
The Union publishes an exact return of the amount of its taxes; I can get copies of the budgets of the four and twenty component states; but who can tell me what the citizens spend in the administration of county and township?
Alexis de Tocqueville, Democracy in America
The recognition and integration of extralegal property rights [in the Homestead Act] was a key element in the United States becoming the most important market economy and producer of capital in the world.
Hernando de Soto, The Mystery of Capital
The primary thing to keep in mind about German and Russian thought since
1800 is that it takes for granted that the Cartesian, Lockean or Humean scientific and
philosophical conception of man and nature... has been shown by indisputable evidence to be
inadequate.
F.S.C. Northrop, The Meeting of East and West
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©2007 Christopher Chantrill